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. Thomas J. "Tom" Collins was an Irish born athlete who became a distance runner after immigrating to the United States. He competed for the Xavier Athletic Club and the Irish American Athletic Club. In 1906 Collins won the Amateur Athletic Union junior National cross country championships.〔(1910 Mecca Cigarettes Champion Athlete and Prize Fighter Series trading card. )〕 In 1908, in what ''The New York Times'' called "the greatest battle for athletic supremacy in the history of indoor track and field sports,"〔"Collins Breaks Five-Mile Record - Irish American Reduces Carter's Figures, Which Defied Runners for 21 Years." ''New York Times'', Dec. 2, 1908.〕 Collins broke the world's record for the 5 mile distance at the indoor National championships of the A.A.U., held at Madison Square Garden, with a time of 25 minutes and 19.4 seconds. He lowered the record set by E.C. Carter of 25 minutes 23.6 seconds, which was set in 1887, and had stood for 21 years. In 1910, in front of a crowd of more than 8,000 spectators at the field day of the Galway Athletic Club held at Celtic Park, Queens, New York, "the most interesting and probably best race of the day was seen in the four-mile handicap, which had Tom Collins of the Irish (American Athletic Club) and Eddie Fitzgerald of the New York Athletic Club" starting from scratch. "A baker's dozen of aspiring distance men were sent out on marks up to 300 yards," but Collins still came up victorious, beating Fitzgerald who came in 2nd, by a distance of 15 yards, with a time of 20 minutes and 40 seconds.〔"Collins Defeats Distance Runners - Scratch Men Beat long markers In Celtic Park Four-Mile Run." ''New York Times'', Sep. 26, 1910.〕 ==Notes== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Tom Collins (athlete)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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